英语四级报考条件考生拥有广泛的词语积累和运用能力,打造强大的词语基础至关要紧。新东方在线英语四级词语频道提供2024下半年大学习英语四级词语重点复习知识点,帮助考生获得更好成绩。
2024下半年大学习英语四级词语重点复习知识点
concentrate v.全神贯注,精神集中,一心一意;集中,集合;浓缩
We should concentrate all our efforts on improving education.大家应该集中精力努力改进教育工作。
Troops are concentrating south of the river.军队正向河的南边集结。
n.浓缩液
concentrateon sth./doing sth.
Anne couldn’t concentrate what she was doing while her family were watching TV.
A.to B.on C.for D.in
B
continual adj.继续持续的;一再重复的
continual rain 不停的雨
continual与continuous
continual一般指多次重复的动作:Please sTOP your continual questions.
continuous表示动作或物体继续不停地或不间断地进行下去:a continuous flow of traffic
Our journey was slow because the train sTOPped at different villages.
A.unceasingly B.gradually
C.continuously D.continually
D
contrary adj.相反的;好与人作对的
contrary beliefs 截然相反的信仰
He is an awkward,contrary child.他是个又麻烦又叛逆的孩子。
n.反面
contrary to 违反:be contrary to the law;on the contrary 与此相反:It doesn’t seem ugly to me;on the contrary,I think it’s rather beautiful.
What you have done is the doctor’s orders.
A.attached to B.responsible to
C.resistant to D.contrary to
D
contributev.捐款,捐助;能够帮助;投稿
We contributed clothing to the relief of the poor.大家捐赠衣物救济贫民。
Hard work contributed to his success.努力工作使他成功。
He contributed poems to the magazine.他投诗稿给杂志。
contribute与介词to搭配:contribute to
Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes the increase of cancers.
A.towards B.for C.with D.to
D
critical adj.吹毛求疵的,批评的;决定性的,要紧的
He is so critical that nobody can please him.他太吹毛求疵,所以无人能取悦他。
We arrived at the critical moment.大家在重点时刻到达。
critical作吹毛求疵的、批评的讲时与介词 of搭配。
The director was critical the way we were doing the work.
A.at B.in C.of D.with
C
《大学习英语教学大纲》中,关于四级词语的需要是:“领会式学会4200单词与由这类词构成的常用词组1600条,并具备根据基本构词法辨别生词的能力。”大纲中所指的领会式强调对词义的认知,而复用式则强调对这种词的词义辨析、使用方法与搭配关系的学会。因此,以大纲为指导,四级考试中词语的内容,除去考察对单词的认知外,还测试词义的细微不同、词语使用方法和搭配关系。现在考察领会式词语为73.9%占大多数,复用式占26.1%。在此篇和上期所列重点词语的四级考试试题中,bare,concentrate,contribute,continual,critical都以复用式词语方法来考察。其中,bare和continual考察词义的辨析;concentrate, contribute和critical考察了词的搭配关系。当然,四级考试试题中词语的领会与复用也不都是界限分明的,有时在一道题中会既考察认知又考察使用方法等。
以上就是2024下半年大学习英语四级词语重点复习知识点,期望可以给大伙在学习的时候带来帮助。